Assembly
1949Assembly language is the thin layer between human-readable code and raw machine instructions. Every program, regardless …
Unearthing programming languages from the popular to the obscure
Discover how languages old and new still run on modern machines — macOS, Windows, and Docker. From FORTRAN to Rust, every language has a story to tell.
// 1957 - FORTRAN
WRITE(*,*) 'Hello, World!'
// 1972 - C
printf("Hello, World!\n");
// 1995 - Java
System.out.println("Hello!");
// 2015 - Rust
println!("Hello, World!");Start your journey through programming history
Assembly language is the thin layer between human-readable code and raw machine instructions. Every program, regardless …
Java is one of the most influential programming languages ever created. Designed with the philosophy of “Write …
Carbon is an experimental programming language designed at Google as a potential successor to C++. Announced publicly in …
C is arguably the most influential programming language ever created. Developed in 1972 by Dennis Ritchie at Bell Labs, …
Fortran (FORmula TRANslation) holds a unique place in computing history as the first widely adopted high-level …
BASIC (Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) is a family of general-purpose, high-level programming …
Recent explorations and discoveries
Logic, Inheritance, Functions and Equations: Hassan Aït-Kaci’s experimental language that fused Prolog-style logic programming, functional programming and multiple type inheritance through ψ-term unification
Read more →The programming language of the LINC (Laboratory INstrument Computer), the 1962 MIT laboratory machine whose octal order code and LAP assemblers let biomedical researchers program their own experiments
Read more →The 1983 IBM PC spreadsheet whose @function formula language and keystroke macro language became, for a decade, the way most office workers programmed a computer
Read more →A comprehensive catalog of 1,200+ programming languages from computing history, with dates, status, paradigms, and categories.
Read more →Linguagem Interpretada de Algoritmos: a Brazilian Portuguese pseudocode language, interpreter and stepping IDE built in Petrópolis in 2007 for teaching beginners to write algorithms
Read more →A Spanish-keyword teaching language from Medellín, Colombia, built to take beginners from their first algorithm to object-oriented programs on Microsoft .NET
Read more →Every language guide includes working code examples, Docker images for instant setup, and progressive tutorials from Hello World to advanced topics.